| CVE |
Vendors |
Products |
Updated |
CVSS v3.1 |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
bfq: fix use-after-free in bfq_dispatch_request
KASAN reports a use-after-free report when doing normal scsi-mq test
[69832.239032] ==================================================================
[69832.241810] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in bfq_dispatch_request+0x1045/0x44b0
[69832.243267] Read of size 8 at addr ffff88802622ba88 by task kworker/3:1H/155
[69832.244656]
[69832.245007] CPU: 3 PID: 155 Comm: kworker/3:1H Not tainted 5.10.0-10295-g576c6382529e #8
[69832.246626] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
[69832.249069] Workqueue: kblockd blk_mq_run_work_fn
[69832.250022] Call Trace:
[69832.250541] dump_stack+0x9b/0xce
[69832.251232] ? bfq_dispatch_request+0x1045/0x44b0
[69832.252243] print_address_description.constprop.6+0x3e/0x60
[69832.253381] ? __cpuidle_text_end+0x5/0x5
[69832.254211] ? vprintk_func+0x6b/0x120
[69832.254994] ? bfq_dispatch_request+0x1045/0x44b0
[69832.255952] ? bfq_dispatch_request+0x1045/0x44b0
[69832.256914] kasan_report.cold.9+0x22/0x3a
[69832.257753] ? bfq_dispatch_request+0x1045/0x44b0
[69832.258755] check_memory_region+0x1c1/0x1e0
[69832.260248] bfq_dispatch_request+0x1045/0x44b0
[69832.261181] ? bfq_bfqq_expire+0x2440/0x2440
[69832.262032] ? blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queues+0xf9/0x170
[69832.263022] __blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched+0x52f/0x830
[69832.264011] ? blk_mq_sched_request_inserted+0x100/0x100
[69832.265101] __blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x398/0x4f0
[69832.266206] ? blk_mq_do_dispatch_ctx+0x570/0x570
[69832.267147] ? __switch_to+0x5f4/0xee0
[69832.267898] blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0xdf/0x140
[69832.268946] __blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0xc0/0x270
[69832.269840] blk_mq_run_work_fn+0x51/0x60
[69832.278170] process_one_work+0x6d4/0xfe0
[69832.278984] worker_thread+0x91/0xc80
[69832.279726] ? __kthread_parkme+0xb0/0x110
[69832.280554] ? process_one_work+0xfe0/0xfe0
[69832.281414] kthread+0x32d/0x3f0
[69832.282082] ? kthread_park+0x170/0x170
[69832.282849] ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
[69832.283573]
[69832.283886] Allocated by task 7725:
[69832.284599] kasan_save_stack+0x19/0x40
[69832.285385] __kasan_kmalloc.constprop.2+0xc1/0xd0
[69832.286350] kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x13f/0x460
[69832.287237] bfq_get_queue+0x3d4/0x1140
[69832.287993] bfq_get_bfqq_handle_split+0x103/0x510
[69832.289015] bfq_init_rq+0x337/0x2d50
[69832.289749] bfq_insert_requests+0x304/0x4e10
[69832.290634] blk_mq_sched_insert_requests+0x13e/0x390
[69832.291629] blk_mq_flush_plug_list+0x4b4/0x760
[69832.292538] blk_flush_plug_list+0x2c5/0x480
[69832.293392] io_schedule_prepare+0xb2/0xd0
[69832.294209] io_schedule_timeout+0x13/0x80
[69832.295014] wait_for_common_io.constprop.1+0x13c/0x270
[69832.296137] submit_bio_wait+0x103/0x1a0
[69832.296932] blkdev_issue_discard+0xe6/0x160
[69832.297794] blk_ioctl_discard+0x219/0x290
[69832.298614] blkdev_common_ioctl+0x50a/0x1750
[69832.304715] blkdev_ioctl+0x470/0x600
[69832.305474] block_ioctl+0xde/0x120
[69832.306232] vfs_ioctl+0x6c/0xc0
[69832.306877] __se_sys_ioctl+0x90/0xa0
[69832.307629] do_syscall_64+0x2d/0x40
[69832.308362] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
[69832.309382]
[69832.309701] Freed by task 155:
[69832.310328] kasan_save_stack+0x19/0x40
[69832.311121] kasan_set_track+0x1c/0x30
[69832.311868] kasan_set_free_info+0x1b/0x30
[69832.312699] __kasan_slab_free+0x111/0x160
[69832.313524] kmem_cache_free+0x94/0x460
[69832.314367] bfq_put_queue+0x582/0x940
[69832.315112] __bfq_bfqd_reset_in_service+0x166/0x1d0
[69832.317275] bfq_bfqq_expire+0xb27/0x2440
[69832.318084] bfq_dispatch_request+0x697/0x44b0
[69832.318991] __blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched+0x52f/0x830
[69832.319984] __blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x398/0x4f0
[69832.321087] blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0xdf/0x140
[69832.322225] __blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0xc0/0x270
[69832.323114] blk_mq_run_work_fn+0x51/0x6
---truncated--- |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
Bluetooth: hci_sync: Fix queuing commands when HCI_UNREGISTER is set
hci_cmd_sync_queue shall return an error if HCI_UNREGISTER flag has
been set as that means hci_unregister_dev has been called so it will
likely cause a uaf after the timeout as the hdev will be freed. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
rxrpc: fix a race in rxrpc_exit_net()
Current code can lead to the following race:
CPU0 CPU1
rxrpc_exit_net()
rxrpc_peer_keepalive_worker()
if (rxnet->live)
rxnet->live = false;
del_timer_sync(&rxnet->peer_keepalive_timer);
timer_reduce(&rxnet->peer_keepalive_timer, jiffies + delay);
cancel_work_sync(&rxnet->peer_keepalive_work);
rxrpc_exit_net() exits while peer_keepalive_timer is still armed,
leading to use-after-free.
syzbot report was:
ODEBUG: free active (active state 0) object type: timer_list hint: rxrpc_peer_keepalive_timeout+0x0/0xb0
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 3660 at lib/debugobjects.c:505 debug_print_object+0x16e/0x250 lib/debugobjects.c:505
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 3660 Comm: kworker/u4:6 Not tainted 5.17.0-syzkaller-13993-g88e6c0207623 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Workqueue: netns cleanup_net
RIP: 0010:debug_print_object+0x16e/0x250 lib/debugobjects.c:505
Code: ff df 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 80 3c 02 00 0f 85 af 00 00 00 48 8b 14 dd 00 1c 26 8a 4c 89 ee 48 c7 c7 00 10 26 8a e8 b1 e7 28 05 <0f> 0b 83 05 15 eb c5 09 01 48 83 c4 18 5b 5d 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e c3
RSP: 0018:ffffc9000353fb00 EFLAGS: 00010082
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000003 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: ffff888029196140 RSI: ffffffff815efad8 RDI: fffff520006a7f52
RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: ffffffff815ea4ae R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffffff89ce23e0
R13: ffffffff8a2614e0 R14: ffffffff816628c0 R15: dffffc0000000000
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8880b9c00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007fe1f2908924 CR3: 0000000043720000 CR4: 00000000003506f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__debug_check_no_obj_freed lib/debugobjects.c:992 [inline]
debug_check_no_obj_freed+0x301/0x420 lib/debugobjects.c:1023
kfree+0xd6/0x310 mm/slab.c:3809
ops_free_list.part.0+0x119/0x370 net/core/net_namespace.c:176
ops_free_list net/core/net_namespace.c:174 [inline]
cleanup_net+0x591/0xb00 net/core/net_namespace.c:598
process_one_work+0x996/0x1610 kernel/workqueue.c:2289
worker_thread+0x665/0x1080 kernel/workqueue.c:2436
kthread+0x2e9/0x3a0 kernel/kthread.c:376
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:298
</TASK> |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drbd: Fix five use after free bugs in get_initial_state
In get_initial_state, it calls notify_initial_state_done(skb,..) if
cb->args[5]==1. If genlmsg_put() failed in notify_initial_state_done(),
the skb will be freed by nlmsg_free(skb).
Then get_initial_state will goto out and the freed skb will be used by
return value skb->len, which is a uaf bug.
What's worse, the same problem goes even further: skb can also be
freed in the notify_*_state_change -> notify_*_state calls below.
Thus 4 additional uaf bugs happened.
My patch lets the problem callee functions: notify_initial_state_done
and notify_*_state_change return an error code if errors happen.
So that the error codes could be propagated and the uaf bugs can be avoid.
v2 reports a compilation warning. This v3 fixed this warning and built
successfully in my local environment with no additional warnings.
v2: https://lore.kernel.org/patchwork/patch/1435218/ |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
scsi: mpt3sas: Fix use after free in _scsih_expander_node_remove()
The function mpt3sas_transport_port_remove() called in
_scsih_expander_node_remove() frees the port field of the sas_expander
structure, leading to the following use-after-free splat from KASAN when
the ioc_info() call following that function is executed (e.g. when doing
rmmod of the driver module):
[ 3479.371167] ==================================================================
[ 3479.378496] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in _scsih_expander_node_remove+0x710/0x750 [mpt3sas]
[ 3479.386936] Read of size 1 at addr ffff8881c037691c by task rmmod/1531
[ 3479.393524]
[ 3479.395035] CPU: 18 PID: 1531 Comm: rmmod Not tainted 5.17.0-rc8+ #1436
[ 3479.401712] Hardware name: Supermicro Super Server/H12SSL-NT, BIOS 2.1 06/02/2021
[ 3479.409263] Call Trace:
[ 3479.411743] <TASK>
[ 3479.413875] dump_stack_lvl+0x45/0x59
[ 3479.417582] print_address_description.constprop.0+0x1f/0x120
[ 3479.423389] ? _scsih_expander_node_remove+0x710/0x750 [mpt3sas]
[ 3479.429469] kasan_report.cold+0x83/0xdf
[ 3479.433438] ? _scsih_expander_node_remove+0x710/0x750 [mpt3sas]
[ 3479.439514] _scsih_expander_node_remove+0x710/0x750 [mpt3sas]
[ 3479.445411] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x2d/0x40
[ 3479.452032] scsih_remove+0x525/0xc90 [mpt3sas]
[ 3479.458212] ? mpt3sas_expander_remove+0x1d0/0x1d0 [mpt3sas]
[ 3479.465529] ? down_write+0xde/0x150
[ 3479.470746] ? up_write+0x14d/0x460
[ 3479.475840] ? kernfs_find_ns+0x137/0x310
[ 3479.481438] pci_device_remove+0x65/0x110
[ 3479.487013] __device_release_driver+0x316/0x680
[ 3479.493180] driver_detach+0x1ec/0x2d0
[ 3479.498499] bus_remove_driver+0xe7/0x2d0
[ 3479.504081] pci_unregister_driver+0x26/0x250
[ 3479.510033] _mpt3sas_exit+0x2b/0x6cf [mpt3sas]
[ 3479.516144] __x64_sys_delete_module+0x2fd/0x510
[ 3479.522315] ? free_module+0xaa0/0xaa0
[ 3479.527593] ? __cond_resched+0x1c/0x90
[ 3479.532951] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x273/0x3e0
[ 3479.539607] ? syscall_enter_from_user_mode+0x21/0x70
[ 3479.546161] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x1c/0x110
[ 3479.551828] do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80
[ 3479.556884] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
[ 3479.563402] RIP: 0033:0x7f1fc482483b
...
[ 3479.943087] ==================================================================
Fix this by introducing the local variable port_id to store the port ID
value before executing mpt3sas_transport_port_remove(). This local variable
is then used in the call to ioc_info() instead of dereferencing the freed
port structure. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
nfc: nci: add flush_workqueue to prevent uaf
Our detector found a concurrent use-after-free bug when detaching an
NCI device. The main reason for this bug is the unexpected scheduling
between the used delayed mechanism (timer and workqueue).
The race can be demonstrated below:
Thread-1 Thread-2
| nci_dev_up()
| nci_open_device()
| __nci_request(nci_reset_req)
| nci_send_cmd
| queue_work(cmd_work)
nci_unregister_device() |
nci_close_device() | ...
del_timer_sync(cmd_timer)[1] |
... | Worker
nci_free_device() | nci_cmd_work()
kfree(ndev)[3] | mod_timer(cmd_timer)[2]
In short, the cleanup routine thought that the cmd_timer has already
been detached by [1] but the mod_timer can re-attach the timer [2], even
it is already released [3], resulting in UAF.
This UAF is easy to trigger, crash trace by POC is like below
[ 66.703713] ==================================================================
[ 66.703974] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in enqueue_timer+0x448/0x490
[ 66.703974] Write of size 8 at addr ffff888009fb7058 by task kworker/u4:1/33
[ 66.703974]
[ 66.703974] CPU: 1 PID: 33 Comm: kworker/u4:1 Not tainted 5.18.0-rc2 #5
[ 66.703974] Workqueue: nfc2_nci_cmd_wq nci_cmd_work
[ 66.703974] Call Trace:
[ 66.703974] <TASK>
[ 66.703974] dump_stack_lvl+0x57/0x7d
[ 66.703974] print_report.cold+0x5e/0x5db
[ 66.703974] ? enqueue_timer+0x448/0x490
[ 66.703974] kasan_report+0xbe/0x1c0
[ 66.703974] ? enqueue_timer+0x448/0x490
[ 66.703974] enqueue_timer+0x448/0x490
[ 66.703974] __mod_timer+0x5e6/0xb80
[ 66.703974] ? mark_held_locks+0x9e/0xe0
[ 66.703974] ? try_to_del_timer_sync+0xf0/0xf0
[ 66.703974] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x17b/0x410
[ 66.703974] ? queue_work_on+0x61/0x80
[ 66.703974] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0xbf/0x130
[ 66.703974] process_one_work+0x8bb/0x1510
[ 66.703974] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x410/0x410
[ 66.703974] ? pwq_dec_nr_in_flight+0x230/0x230
[ 66.703974] ? rwlock_bug.part.0+0x90/0x90
[ 66.703974] ? _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x41/0x50
[ 66.703974] worker_thread+0x575/0x1190
[ 66.703974] ? process_one_work+0x1510/0x1510
[ 66.703974] kthread+0x2a0/0x340
[ 66.703974] ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20
[ 66.703974] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
[ 66.703974] </TASK>
[ 66.703974]
[ 66.703974] Allocated by task 267:
[ 66.703974] kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40
[ 66.703974] __kasan_kmalloc+0x81/0xa0
[ 66.703974] nci_allocate_device+0xd3/0x390
[ 66.703974] nfcmrvl_nci_register_dev+0x183/0x2c0
[ 66.703974] nfcmrvl_nci_uart_open+0xf2/0x1dd
[ 66.703974] nci_uart_tty_ioctl+0x2c3/0x4a0
[ 66.703974] tty_ioctl+0x764/0x1310
[ 66.703974] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x122/0x190
[ 66.703974] do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
[ 66.703974] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
[ 66.703974]
[ 66.703974] Freed by task 406:
[ 66.703974] kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40
[ 66.703974] kasan_set_track+0x21/0x30
[ 66.703974] kasan_set_free_info+0x20/0x30
[ 66.703974] __kasan_slab_free+0x108/0x170
[ 66.703974] kfree+0xb0/0x330
[ 66.703974] nfcmrvl_nci_unregister_dev+0x90/0xd0
[ 66.703974] nci_uart_tty_close+0xdf/0x180
[ 66.703974] tty_ldisc_kill+0x73/0x110
[ 66.703974] tty_ldisc_hangup+0x281/0x5b0
[ 66.703974] __tty_hangup.part.0+0x431/0x890
[ 66.703974] tty_release+0x3a8/0xc80
[ 66.703974] __fput+0x1f0/0x8c0
[ 66.703974] task_work_run+0xc9/0x170
[ 66.703974] exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x194/0x1a0
[ 66.703974] syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x19/0x50
[ 66.703974] do_syscall_64+0x48/0x90
[ 66.703974] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0x
---truncated--- |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ep93xx: clock: Fix UAF in ep93xx_clk_register_gate()
arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/clock.c:154:2: warning: Use of memory after it is freed [clang-analyzer-unix.Malloc]
arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/clock.c:151:2: note: Taking true branch
if (IS_ERR(clk))
^
arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/clock.c:152:3: note: Memory is released
kfree(psc);
^~~~~~~~~~
arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/clock.c:154:2: note: Use of memory after it is freed
return &psc->hw;
^ ~~~~~~~~ |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
iio: health: afe4404: Fix oob read in afe4404_[read|write]_raw
KASAN report out-of-bounds read as follows:
BUG: KASAN: global-out-of-bounds in afe4404_read_raw+0x2ce/0x380
Read of size 4 at addr ffffffffc00e4658 by task cat/278
Call Trace:
afe4404_read_raw
iio_read_channel_info
dev_attr_show
The buggy address belongs to the variable:
afe4404_channel_leds+0x18/0xffffffffffffe9c0
This issue can be reproduce by singe command:
$ cat /sys/bus/i2c/devices/0-0058/iio\:device0/in_intensity6_raw
The array size of afe4404_channel_leds and afe4404_channel_offdacs
are less than channels, so access with chan->address cause OOB read
in afe4404_[read|write]_raw. Fix it by moving access before use them. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
iio: health: afe4403: Fix oob read in afe4403_read_raw
KASAN report out-of-bounds read as follows:
BUG: KASAN: global-out-of-bounds in afe4403_read_raw+0x42e/0x4c0
Read of size 4 at addr ffffffffc02ac638 by task cat/279
Call Trace:
afe4403_read_raw
iio_read_channel_info
dev_attr_show
The buggy address belongs to the variable:
afe4403_channel_leds+0x18/0xffffffffffffe9e0
This issue can be reproduced by singe command:
$ cat /sys/bus/spi/devices/spi0.0/iio\:device0/in_intensity6_raw
The array size of afe4403_channel_leds is less than channels, so access
with chan->address cause OOB read in afe4403_read_raw. Fix it by moving
access before use it. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
libbpf: Handle size overflow for ringbuf mmap
The maximum size of ringbuf is 2GB on x86-64 host, so 2 * max_entries
will overflow u32 when mapping producer page and data pages. Only
casting max_entries to size_t is not enough, because for 32-bits
application on 64-bits kernel the size of read-only mmap region
also could overflow size_t.
So fixing it by casting the size of read-only mmap region into a __u64
and checking whether or not there will be overflow during mmap. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
hwmon: (ibmpex) Fix possible UAF when ibmpex_register_bmc() fails
Smatch report warning as follows:
drivers/hwmon/ibmpex.c:509 ibmpex_register_bmc() warn:
'&data->list' not removed from list
If ibmpex_find_sensors() fails in ibmpex_register_bmc(), data will
be freed, but data->list will not be removed from driver_data.bmc_data,
then list traversal may cause UAF.
Fix by removeing it from driver_data.bmc_data before free(). |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
e100: Fix possible use after free in e100_xmit_prepare
In e100_xmit_prepare(), if we can't map the skb, then return -ENOMEM, so
e100_xmit_frame() will return NETDEV_TX_BUSY and the upper layer will
resend the skb. But the skb is already freed, which will cause UAF bug
when the upper layer resends the skb.
Remove the harmful free. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net/mlx5e: Fix use-after-free when reverting termination table
When having multiple dests with termination tables and second one
or afterwards fails the driver reverts usage of term tables but
doesn't reset the assignment in attr->dests[num_vport_dests].termtbl
which case a use-after-free when releasing the rule.
Fix by resetting the assignment of termtbl to null. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: tun: Fix use-after-free in tun_detach()
syzbot reported use-after-free in tun_detach() [1]. This causes call
trace like below:
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in notifier_call_chain+0x1ee/0x200 kernel/notifier.c:75
Read of size 8 at addr ffff88807324e2a8 by task syz-executor.0/3673
CPU: 0 PID: 3673 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 6.1.0-rc5-syzkaller-00044-gcc675d22e422 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/26/2022
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
dump_stack_lvl+0xd1/0x138 lib/dump_stack.c:106
print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:284 [inline]
print_report+0x15e/0x461 mm/kasan/report.c:395
kasan_report+0xbf/0x1f0 mm/kasan/report.c:495
notifier_call_chain+0x1ee/0x200 kernel/notifier.c:75
call_netdevice_notifiers_info+0x86/0x130 net/core/dev.c:1942
call_netdevice_notifiers_extack net/core/dev.c:1983 [inline]
call_netdevice_notifiers net/core/dev.c:1997 [inline]
netdev_wait_allrefs_any net/core/dev.c:10237 [inline]
netdev_run_todo+0xbc6/0x1100 net/core/dev.c:10351
tun_detach drivers/net/tun.c:704 [inline]
tun_chr_close+0xe4/0x190 drivers/net/tun.c:3467
__fput+0x27c/0xa90 fs/file_table.c:320
task_work_run+0x16f/0x270 kernel/task_work.c:179
exit_task_work include/linux/task_work.h:38 [inline]
do_exit+0xb3d/0x2a30 kernel/exit.c:820
do_group_exit+0xd4/0x2a0 kernel/exit.c:950
get_signal+0x21b1/0x2440 kernel/signal.c:2858
arch_do_signal_or_restart+0x86/0x2300 arch/x86/kernel/signal.c:869
exit_to_user_mode_loop kernel/entry/common.c:168 [inline]
exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x15f/0x250 kernel/entry/common.c:203
__syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work kernel/entry/common.c:285 [inline]
syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x1d/0x50 kernel/entry/common.c:296
do_syscall_64+0x46/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:86
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
The cause of the issue is that sock_put() from __tun_detach() drops
last reference count for struct net, and then notifier_call_chain()
from netdev_state_change() accesses that struct net.
This patch fixes the issue by calling sock_put() from tun_detach()
after all necessary accesses for the struct net has done. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
tracing: Free buffers when a used dynamic event is removed
After 65536 dynamic events have been added and removed, the "type" field
of the event then uses the first type number that is available (not
currently used by other events). A type number is the identifier of the
binary blobs in the tracing ring buffer (known as events) to map them to
logic that can parse the binary blob.
The issue is that if a dynamic event (like a kprobe event) is traced and
is in the ring buffer, and then that event is removed (because it is
dynamic, which means it can be created and destroyed), if another dynamic
event is created that has the same number that new event's logic on
parsing the binary blob will be used.
To show how this can be an issue, the following can crash the kernel:
# cd /sys/kernel/tracing
# for i in `seq 65536`; do
echo 'p:kprobes/foo do_sys_openat2 $arg1:u32' > kprobe_events
# done
For every iteration of the above, the writing to the kprobe_events will
remove the old event and create a new one (with the same format) and
increase the type number to the next available on until the type number
reaches over 65535 which is the max number for the 16 bit type. After it
reaches that number, the logic to allocate a new number simply looks for
the next available number. When an dynamic event is removed, that number
is then available to be reused by the next dynamic event created. That is,
once the above reaches the max number, the number assigned to the event in
that loop will remain the same.
Now that means deleting one dynamic event and created another will reuse
the previous events type number. This is where bad things can happen.
After the above loop finishes, the kprobes/foo event which reads the
do_sys_openat2 function call's first parameter as an integer.
# echo 1 > kprobes/foo/enable
# cat /etc/passwd > /dev/null
# cat trace
cat-2211 [005] .... 2007.849603: foo: (do_sys_openat2+0x0/0x130) arg1=4294967196
cat-2211 [005] .... 2007.849620: foo: (do_sys_openat2+0x0/0x130) arg1=4294967196
cat-2211 [005] .... 2007.849838: foo: (do_sys_openat2+0x0/0x130) arg1=4294967196
cat-2211 [005] .... 2007.849880: foo: (do_sys_openat2+0x0/0x130) arg1=4294967196
# echo 0 > kprobes/foo/enable
Now if we delete the kprobe and create a new one that reads a string:
# echo 'p:kprobes/foo do_sys_openat2 +0($arg2):string' > kprobe_events
And now we can the trace:
# cat trace
sendmail-1942 [002] ..... 530.136320: foo: (do_sys_openat2+0x0/0x240) arg1= cat-2046 [004] ..... 530.930817: foo: (do_sys_openat2+0x0/0x240) arg1="������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������"
cat-2046 [004] ..... 530.930961: foo: (do_sys_openat2+0x0/0x240) arg1="������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������"
cat-2046 [004] ..... 530.934278: foo: (do_sys_openat2+0x0/0x240) arg1="������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������"
cat-2046 [004] ..... 530.934563: foo: (do_sys_openat2+0x0/0x240) arg1="���������������������������������������
---truncated--- |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
riscv: fix race when vmap stack overflow
Currently, when detecting vmap stack overflow, riscv firstly switches
to the so called shadow stack, then use this shadow stack to call the
get_overflow_stack() to get the overflow stack. However, there's
a race here if two or more harts use the same shadow stack at the same
time.
To solve this race, we introduce spin_shadow_stack atomic var, which
will be swap between its own address and 0 in atomic way, when the
var is set, it means the shadow_stack is being used; when the var
is cleared, it means the shadow_stack isn't being used.
[Palmer: Add AQ to the swap, and also some comments.] |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ipv4: Handle attempt to delete multipath route when fib_info contains an nh reference
Gwangun Jung reported a slab-out-of-bounds access in fib_nh_match:
fib_nh_match+0xf98/0x1130 linux-6.0-rc7/net/ipv4/fib_semantics.c:961
fib_table_delete+0x5f3/0xa40 linux-6.0-rc7/net/ipv4/fib_trie.c:1753
inet_rtm_delroute+0x2b3/0x380 linux-6.0-rc7/net/ipv4/fib_frontend.c:874
Separate nexthop objects are mutually exclusive with the legacy
multipath spec. Fix fib_nh_match to return if the config for the
to be deleted route contains a multipath spec while the fib_info
is using a nexthop object. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
powerpc/bpf/32: Fix Oops on tail call tests
test_bpf tail call tests end up as:
test_bpf: #0 Tail call leaf jited:1 85 PASS
test_bpf: #1 Tail call 2 jited:1 111 PASS
test_bpf: #2 Tail call 3 jited:1 145 PASS
test_bpf: #3 Tail call 4 jited:1 170 PASS
test_bpf: #4 Tail call load/store leaf jited:1 190 PASS
test_bpf: #5 Tail call load/store jited:1
BUG: Unable to handle kernel data access on write at 0xf1b4e000
Faulting instruction address: 0xbe86b710
Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
BE PAGE_SIZE=4K MMU=Hash PowerMac
Modules linked in: test_bpf(+)
CPU: 0 PID: 97 Comm: insmod Not tainted 6.1.0-rc4+ #195
Hardware name: PowerMac3,1 750CL 0x87210 PowerMac
NIP: be86b710 LR: be857e88 CTR: be86b704
REGS: f1b4df20 TRAP: 0300 Not tainted (6.1.0-rc4+)
MSR: 00009032 <EE,ME,IR,DR,RI> CR: 28008242 XER: 00000000
DAR: f1b4e000 DSISR: 42000000
GPR00: 00000001 f1b4dfe0 c11d2280 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000002 00000000
GPR08: f1b4e000 be86b704 f1b4e000 00000000 00000000 100d816a f2440000 fe73baa8
GPR16: f2458000 00000000 c1941ae4 f1fe2248 00000045 c0de0000 f2458030 00000000
GPR24: 000003e8 0000000f f2458000 f1b4dc90 3e584b46 00000000 f24466a0 c1941a00
NIP [be86b710] 0xbe86b710
LR [be857e88] __run_one+0xec/0x264 [test_bpf]
Call Trace:
[f1b4dfe0] [00000002] 0x2 (unreliable)
Instruction dump:
XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
This is a tentative to write above the stack. The problem is encoutered
with tests added by commit 38608ee7b690 ("bpf, tests: Add load store
test case for tail call")
This happens because tail call is done to a BPF prog with a different
stack_depth. At the time being, the stack is kept as is when the caller
tail calls its callee. But at exit, the callee restores the stack based
on its own properties. Therefore here, at each run, r1 is erroneously
increased by 32 - 16 = 16 bytes.
This was done that way in order to pass the tail call count from caller
to callee through the stack. As powerpc32 doesn't have a red zone in
the stack, it was necessary the maintain the stack as is for the tail
call. But it was not anticipated that the BPF frame size could be
different.
Let's take a new approach. Use register r4 to carry the tail call count
during the tail call, and save it into the stack at function entry if
required. This means the input parameter must be in r3, which is more
correct as it is a 32 bits parameter, then tail call better match with
normal BPF function entry, the down side being that we move that input
parameter back and forth between r3 and r4. That can be optimised later.
Doing that also has the advantage of maximising the common parts between
tail calls and a normal function exit.
With the fix, tail call tests are now successfull:
test_bpf: #0 Tail call leaf jited:1 53 PASS
test_bpf: #1 Tail call 2 jited:1 115 PASS
test_bpf: #2 Tail call 3 jited:1 154 PASS
test_bpf: #3 Tail call 4 jited:1 165 PASS
test_bpf: #4 Tail call load/store leaf jited:1 101 PASS
test_bpf: #5 Tail call load/store jited:1 141 PASS
test_bpf: #6 Tail call error path, max count reached jited:1 994 PASS
test_bpf: #7 Tail call count preserved across function calls jited:1 140975 PASS
test_bpf: #8 Tail call error path, NULL target jited:1 110 PASS
test_bpf: #9 Tail call error path, index out of range jited:1 69 PASS
test_bpf: test_tail_calls: Summary: 10 PASSED, 0 FAILED, [10/10 JIT'ed] |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/shmem-helper: Remove errant put in error path
drm_gem_shmem_mmap() doesn't own this reference, resulting in the GEM
object getting prematurely freed leading to a later use-after-free. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: dsa: sja1105: avoid out of bounds access in sja1105_init_l2_policing()
The SJA1105 family has 45 L2 policing table entries
(SJA1105_MAX_L2_POLICING_COUNT) and SJA1110 has 110
(SJA1110_MAX_L2_POLICING_COUNT). Keeping the table structure but
accounting for the difference in port count (5 in SJA1105 vs 10 in
SJA1110) does not fully explain the difference. Rather, the SJA1110 also
has L2 ingress policers for multicast traffic. If a packet is classified
as multicast, it will be processed by the policer index 99 + SRCPORT.
The sja1105_init_l2_policing() function initializes all L2 policers such
that they don't interfere with normal packet reception by default. To have
a common code between SJA1105 and SJA1110, the index of the multicast
policer for the port is calculated because it's an index that is out of
bounds for SJA1105 but in bounds for SJA1110, and a bounds check is
performed.
The code fails to do the proper thing when determining what to do with the
multicast policer of port 0 on SJA1105 (ds->num_ports = 5). The "mcast"
index will be equal to 45, which is also equal to
table->ops->max_entry_count (SJA1105_MAX_L2_POLICING_COUNT). So it passes
through the check. But at the same time, SJA1105 doesn't have multicast
policers. So the code programs the SHARINDX field of an out-of-bounds
element in the L2 Policing table of the static config.
The comparison between index 45 and 45 entries should have determined the
code to not access this policer index on SJA1105, since its memory wasn't
even allocated.
With enough bad luck, the out-of-bounds write could even overwrite other
valid kernel data, but in this case, the issue was detected using KASAN.
Kernel log:
sja1105 spi5.0: Probed switch chip: SJA1105Q
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in sja1105_setup+0x1cbc/0x2340
Write of size 8 at addr ffffff880bd57708 by task kworker/u8:0/8
...
Workqueue: events_unbound deferred_probe_work_func
Call trace:
...
sja1105_setup+0x1cbc/0x2340
dsa_register_switch+0x1284/0x18d0
sja1105_probe+0x748/0x840
...
Allocated by task 8:
...
sja1105_setup+0x1bcc/0x2340
dsa_register_switch+0x1284/0x18d0
sja1105_probe+0x748/0x840
... |