{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-118780", "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M", "dateReserved": "2026-10-28T19:20:05.018Z", "datePublished": "2026-10-29T18:47:35.961Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-10-29T18:47:35.961Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"title": "Forge: verifyCertificateChain() removes trusted CA certificates with the same subject from the CA store", "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-295", "lang": "en", "description": "CWE-295: Improper Certificate Validation", "type": "CWE"}]}, {"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-471", "lang": "en", "description": "CWE-471: Modification of Assumed-Immutable Data (MAID)", "type": "CWE"}]}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"attackComplexity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "LOW", "baseScore": 3.7, "baseSeverity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L", "version": "3.1"}}], "references": [{"name": "https://github.com/digitalbazaar/forge/security/advisories/GHSA-4487-j8r4-4g2f", "tags": ["x_refsource_CONFIRM"], "url": "https://github.com/digitalbazaar/forge/security/advisories/GHSA-4487-j8r4-4g2f"}, {"name": "https://github.com/digitalbazaar/forge/commit/f6555609bd30f442fbfacd543155928ceccf98d0", "tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"], "url": "https://github.com/digitalbazaar/forge/commit/f6555609bd30f442fbfacd543155928ceccf98d0"}, {"name": "https://github.com/digitalbazaar/forge/releases/tag/v1.4.1", "tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"], "url": "https://github.com/digitalbazaar/forge/releases/tag/v1.4.1"}], "affected": [{"vendor": "digitalbazaar", "product": "forge", "versions": [{"version": "< 1.4.1", "status": "affected"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "shortName": "GitHub_M", "dateUpdated": "2026-10-29T18:47:35.961Z"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Forge (also called node-forge) is a native implementation of Transport Layer Security in JavaScript. Prior to 1.4.1, the affected implementation used pki.verifyCertificateChain(), pki.createCaStore(), duplicate subject names to process the relevant input or security decision. node-forge modified the CA store while trying certificates that shared a subject name during pki.verifyCertificateChain(). A failed chain verification could permanently remove trusted CA certificates from the store, causing later valid chains to fail and creating a persistent availability impact for applications that reused the store. This issue is fixed in version 1.4.1."}], "source": {"advisory": "GHSA-4487-j8r4-4g2f", "discovery": "UNKNOWN"}}}}

{}

{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"product": "forge", "vendor": "digitalbazaar", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "< 1.4.1"}]}], "source": "security-advisories@github.com"}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Forge (also called node-forge) is a native implementation of Transport Layer Security in JavaScript. Prior to 1.4.1, the affected implementation used pki.verifyCertificateChain(), pki.createCaStore(), duplicate subject names to process the relevant input or security decision. node-forge modified the CA store while trying certificates that shared a subject name during pki.verifyCertificateChain(). A failed chain verification could permanently remove trusted CA certificates from the store, causing later valid chains to fail and creating a persistent availability impact for applications that reused the store. This issue is fixed in version 1.4.1."}], "id": "CVE-2026-118780", "lastModified": "2026-10-29T19:17:20.703", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "LOW", "baseScore": 3.7, "baseSeverity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.2, "impactScore": 1.4, "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2026-10-29T19:17:20.703", "references": [{"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "url": "https://github.com/digitalbazaar/forge/commit/f6555609bd30f442fbfacd543155928ceccf98d0"}, {"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "url": "https://github.com/digitalbazaar/forge/releases/tag/v1.4.1"}, {"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "url": "https://github.com/digitalbazaar/forge/security/advisories/GHSA-4487-j8r4-4g2f"}], "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com", "vulnStatus": "Received", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-295"}, {"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-471"}], "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "type": "Primary"}]}

{}

{"affected": [{"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[0,1.4.1)"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 100.0, "confidence_source": "matching", "scores": [{"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "forge", "source": "cna", "vendor": "digitalbazaar"}, "product": "forge", "vendor": "digitalbazaar"}], "created": "2026-10-29T20:30:18.014454+00:00", "updated": "2026-10-29T21:15:15.282159+00:00", "vendors": ["digitalbazaar", "digitalbazaar$PRODUCT$forge"]}